african american leaders Essay - 961 Words

Jesse Jackson, Mumia Abu-Jamal, Booker T. Washington, and W.E.B DuBois are all African American leaders. All of these men were leaders in their own time and their own sense, living in different eras with different views, but they all shared common ground. All four were African Americans trying to overcome obstacles and become influential leaders in their society. Jesse Jackson was an African American civil rights activist and political leader. He was born in Greenville, South Carolina in 1941. Jackson overcame numerous childhood insecurities. He was shunned and taunted my classmates and neighbors. However, instead of letting this adversity defeat him, Jackson developed his exceptional drive and understanding for the oppressed. He†¦show more content†¦That is what drew attention to his trial. For the last 17 years Mumia has been locked up and denied any visits from family or press. Although imprisoned and â€Å"silenced† he is still considered an influential voice. Booker T. Washington rose up from slavery and illiteracy to become the foremost educator and leader of black Americans at the turn of the century. He was born on April 5, 1856 in Franklin County, Virginia. As a child he worked in the salt mines but always found time for education. Washington constantly dreamed of college but as an African American this dream was nearly impossible. His scrupulous working habits from the mines set him out for college at the Hampton Institute. He graduated in 1876 and became a teacher at a rural school. After 2 years of teaching, he went back to the Hampton Institute and was a â€Å"professor† here for 2 more years. His next challenge would be at a new all black college, Tuskegee Institute where he would become president. Under Washingtons leadership (1881-1915), Tuskegee Institute became an important force in black education. Washington won a Harvard honorary degree in 1891. Washington was powerful and influential in both the black and white communities. He was a confidential advisor to President Roosevelt and for years, presidential political appointments of African-Americans were cleared through him. By the last years of his life Washington began speakingShow MoreRelatedThe Civil Rights Movement and African American Leaders550 Words   |  2 Pages African Americans were fighting for freedom for centuries. They were treated very badly and they had supposedly going to have a better way of life after WWII. Keep reading to find out how African Americans struggled for equality in voting and the opportunity for a good quality education. First, African American leaders argued that everyone should be treated equally. They wanted black African American men to be able to vote just like the white American men did. The whites refused to allow theRead MoreAfrican American Leaders Post- Reconstruction Essay1320 Words   |  6 PagesDouglass was asked to tell his story at abolitionist meetings, after which he became a regular anti-slavery lecturer. At the urging of his mentor William Lloyd Garrison, Douglass wrote an autobiography, â€Å"Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass†, an American slave in 1845. Becoming a bestseller, and still a Fugitive slave, Douglass left the country to avoid capture. Speaking in Ireland and Britain, anti slavery supporters gathered funds to secure his legal freedom and Douglass returned to the UnitedRead MoreBenjamin Chavis Muhammad: An African American Civil Rights Leader3105 Words   |  13 PagesIntroduction Benjamin Chavis Muhammad is an African American civil rights leader. He was born on 22 January, 1948 in Oxford, North Carolina. He has taken his last name Muhammad sometime later in his life. His parents were Benjamin Chavis Sr. and Elisabeth Chavis. He was the only son of his parents among his three siblings. He did his schooling from the orphanage of colored people in North Carolina, where his mother worked as a teacher. Chavis became the member of National Association for AdvancementRead MoreFrederick Douglass : An African American Activist, Writer, And Political Leader1892 Words   |  8 Pages20, 1895 was an African-American social activist, abolitionist, orator, writer, and political leader. After evading from vassalage in Maryland, he became a public driver of the abolitionist motion from Massachusetts and New York, convenient character for his dazzling oratory and incisive antislavery writings. In his time he was described by abolitionists as a living contrasted-specimen to slaveholders arguments that captive lacked the mental capacity to act as independent American citizens. NorthernersRead MoreFrederick Douglass : An African American Activist, Writer, And Political Leader1891 Words   |  8 Pages 1895 was an African-American social activist, abolitionist, orator, writer, and political leader. After evade from vassalage in Maryland, he became a public driver of the abolitionist motion from Massachusetts and New York, convenient character for his dazzling oratory and incisive antislavery writings. In his time he was described by abolitionists as a living contrasted-specimen to slaveholders arguments that captive lacked the mental capacity to activity as independent American citizens. NorthernersRead MoreWas Marcus Garvey The Most Significant African American Civil Rights Leader?1606 Words   |  7 Pageswas Marcus Garvey the most significant African American civil rights leader in the period 1865-1945? The period between 1865 and 1945 saw some of the most dramatic social, political and economic changes in America. The key issue of black civil rights throughout this period was advocated and led by a range of significant, emotive and inspiring leaders. Marcus Garvey was a formidable public speaker and is often named as the most popular black nationalist leader of the early twentieth century. He believedRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was a protester and leader in the African-American Civil Rights1000 Words   |  4 PagesDr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was a protester and leader in the African-American Civil Rights Movement, greatly known for his use of nonviolent forms of demonstration. On a specific occasion, King was arrested for leading a peaceful protest as part of the Birmingham Campaign, which attempted to bring national awareness to the gruesome treatment endured by blacks. While in jail, King replies to the clergyman’s remarks of him being a foreign agitator in his â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham jail,† passionatelyRead MoreThe African American Wom Shaping Of A Leader1558 Words   |  7 PagesThe African American Woman: Shaping of a Leader in Higher Education History and Struggles of Women in Higher Education The purpose of this literature review is to explore challenges, experiences, and successful strategies that African American women have encountered in the shaping of leadership in higher education. This review focuses on the history and struggles of women in higher education, male dominance, and African American women who have become successful in leadership roles. Some of the literatureRead MoreMalcolm X : An African American Leader1337 Words   |  6 PagesMalcolm X was an African-American leader and prominent figure in the Nation of Islam. Malcolm X articulated concepts of race pride and black nationalism in the 1950s and 60s. Born on May 19, 1925, in Omaha, Nebraska, Malcolm X was a prominent black nationalist leader who served as a spokesman for the Nation of Islam during the 1950s and 60s. Due largely to his efforts, the Nation of Islam grew from a mere 400 members at the time he was released from prison in 1952 to 40,000 members by 1960. ArticulateRead MoreAfrican American Religious Leaders That Argued Against Slavery Essay1477 Words   |  6 Pages7 Moffitt Geraldine Moffitt Church State November, 10, 2016 Dr. Karen Carr Lemuel Haynes (1753-1833) While conducting research, Lemuel Haynes was found to be one of the most influential African-American religious leaders that argued against slavery. Sidwell, (1999) stated that ?To the late twentieth century, when Christians vigorously debate the question of racial reconciliation and how to achieve it,?Lemuel?Haynes?represents a significant symbolic ?first?, the first black pastor